A study of growth pattern of school going children of Kolkata, India

Authors

  • Tamal Ghorai Department of Physiology, Rammohan College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Sahan Mazumder Department of Physiology, Rammohan College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Somnath Gangopadhyay Department of Physiology, Rammohan College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Tapomoy Chatterjee Department of Physiology, Rammohan College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Kartik Shaw Department of Physiology, Rammohan College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Payel Das Department of Physiology, Rammohan College, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
  • Amalendu Samanta Ex-ARO Scientist, All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20230232

Keywords:

Adolescent, Anthropometry, BMI, Growth parameters, Puberty, School students

Abstract

Background: In our society only, a few peoples have good physiological status from their childhood. Health status of children and adolescents is important factor for young society. This present study highlights the peoples’ state of health and nutrition. Change in height with respect to age can be seen during puberty and adolescence. Growth can also be dependent upon the geographical regions.

Methods: In this study included 230 adolescent students (boys- 146, girls- 84) in the age group of between 12-18 years. So many related growth parameters were measured using by an anthropometric rod, weighing machine, and slide calliper. BMI, p value was obtained by performing t-test at 0.05 level of significance. Statistical software SPSS version 20 was used.

Results: Growth parameter was found to be increasing with age and it was more pronounced between 16 and 17 years. Interestingly the increment of all the growth parameter was found to be more in urban and less in rural.

Conclusions: The findings of this study showed a progressively increasing of growth-related parameters with ages and the progress vary, indicating a nutritional supplementation are unequal (unequal growth pattern), as it was evident from different growth parameters percentile values of CDC and IAP values. This study will certainly help to create among the children and their parents about the physical growth and health.

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Published

2023-01-27

How to Cite

Ghorai, T., Mazumder, S., Gangopadhyay, S., Chatterjee, T., Shaw, K., Das, P., & Samanta, A. (2023). A study of growth pattern of school going children of Kolkata, India. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 10(2), 746–751. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20230232

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Original Research Articles