Knowledge, attitude, and prevention COVID-19 outbreak of parental children aged 1-6 years

Authors

  • Nirun Intarut Health Systems Science Division, Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University, Muang, Maha Sarakham, Thailand
  • Maitree Thronsao Faculty of Medicine, Mahasarakham University, Muang, Maha Sarakham, Thailand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20220376

Keywords:

COVID-19, Knowledge, Attitude, Prevention

Abstract

Background: Attitude, knowledge and prevention regarding coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) of parents is rarely been found. Therefore, this study aimed to explore attitude, knowledge and prevention regarding COVID-19 of parents of children aged between 1-6 years.

Methods: A telephone-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in the northeast of Thailand during August 2021 to September 2021. The survey contained questions on knowledge, attitudes and prevention (KAP) regarding COVID-19. Participants’ demographic characteristics were recorded and analyzed. Multiple linear regression was used to test factors related to attitude, knowledge, and practice towards COVID-19.

Results: The result from multiple linear regression analysis showed that females had higher scores of prevention than did males (difference: 3.21; 95% CI: 1.58, 4.83). In addition, parents who were more than 30 years old had lower scores for prevention of COVID-19 (difference: -0.78; 95% CI: -1.46, -0.10).

Conclusions: We found associations between parent’s prevention and gender, prevention and age, attitude and occupation, and prevention and occupation towards COVID-19.

References

Dong E, Du H, Gardner L. An interactive web-based dashboard to track COVID-19 in real time. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20(5):533-4.

Pekar J, Worobey M, Moshiri N, Scheffler K, Wertheim JO. Timing the SARS-CoV-2 index case in Hubei province. Science. 2021;372(6540):412-7.

Mathieu E, Ritchie H, Ortiz-Ospina E, Roser M, Hasell J, Appel C, et al. A global database of COVID-19 vaccinations. Nat Hum Behav. 2021;5(7):947-53.

Hsiang S, Allen D, Annan-Phan S, Bell K, Bolliger I, Chong T, et al. The effect of large-scale anti-contagion policies on the COVID-19 pandemic. Nature. 2020;584(7820):262-7.

Karim SSA, Karim QA. Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant: a new chapter in the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet. 2021;398(10317):2126-8.

Preston LE, Chevinsky JR, Kompaniyets L, Lavery AM, Kimball A, Boehmer TK, et al. Characteristics and Disease Severity of US Children and Adolescents Diagnosed With COVID-19. JAMA Network Open. 2021;4(4):e215298-e.

Tagarro A, Cobos-Carrascosa E, Villaverde S, Sanz-Santaeufemia FJ, Grasa C, Soriano-Arandes A, et al. Clinical spectrum of COVID-19 and risk factors associated with severity in Spanish children. Eur J Pediatr. 2021;1-11.

Sarı E, Terin H, Açıkel SB, Akkaya B, Şenel S. An exploration of parental awareness, knowledge, and concerns related to COVID-19. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2021;33(3):180-6.

Bruminhent J, Ruangsubvilai N, Nabhindhakara J, Ingsathit A, Kiertiburanakul S. Clinical characteristics and risk factors for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among patients under investigation in Thailand. Plos One. 2020;15(9):e0239250.

Abuhammad S. Parents' knowledge and attitude towards COVID-19 in children: A Jordanian Study. Int J Clin Pract. 2021;75(2):e13671.

Lee M, Kang BA, You M. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) toward COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in South Korea. Bmc Public Health. 2021;21(1):295.

R Core Team. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2013.

Mushi A, Yassin Y, Khan A, Yezli S, Almuzaini Y. Knowledge, Attitude, and Perceived Risks Towards COVID-19 Pandemic and the Impact of Risk Communication Messages on Healthcare Workers in Saudi Arabia. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2021;14:2811-24.

Honarvar B, Lankarani KB, Kharmandar A, Shaygani F, Zahedroozgar M, Rahmanian Haghighi MR, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, risk perceptions, and practices of adults toward COVID-19: a population and field-based study from Iran. Int J Public Health. 2020;65(6):731-9.

Hatabu A, Mao X, Zhou Y, Kawashita N, Wen Z, Ueda M, et al. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward COVID-19 among university students in Japan and associated factors: An online cross-sectional survey. Plos One. 2020;15(12):e0244350.

Ferdous MZ, Islam MS, Sikder MT, Mosaddek ASM, Zegarra-Valdivia JA, Gozal D. Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding COVID-19 outbreak in Bangladesh: An online-based cross-sectional study. Plos One. 2020;15(10):e0239254.

Abate BB, Kassie AM, Kassaw MW, Aragie TG, Masresha SA. Sex difference in coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2020;10(10):e040129.

GebreEyesus FA, Tarekegn TT, Amlak BT, Shiferaw BZ, Emeria MS, Geleta OT, et al. Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Parents About Immunization of Infants and Its Associated Factors in Wadla Woreda, North East Ethiopia, 2019. Pediatric Health Med Ther. 2021;12:223-38.

Downloads

Published

2022-02-28

How to Cite

Intarut, N., & Thronsao, M. (2022). Knowledge, attitude, and prevention COVID-19 outbreak of parental children aged 1-6 years. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 9(3), 1293–1297. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20220376

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles