A community-based study for assessment of growth and development of low-birth-weight infants, in Sanwer Tehsil of Indore, Madhya Pradesh

Authors

  • Neelima Sharma Department of Community Medicine, Shri Aurobindo Medical College and Postgraduate Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • R. R. Wavare Department of Community Medicine, Shri Aurobindo Medical College and Postgraduate Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Pooja Gautam Eternal Heart Care Centre, Jawahar Circle, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Preksha Sharma Department of Anatomy, SMS Medical College and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Neha Sharma Department of Pharmacology, SMS Medical College and attached hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20211784

Keywords:

LBW, Child health, Infant mortality, Maternal health

Abstract

Background: The objective of study was to assess the growth and development of low-birth-weight (LBW) infants.

Methods: The study was conducted in community health center of Sanwer Tehsil (Indore District) in the state of Madhya Pradesh under the department of community medicine of Sri Aurobindo medical college and PG institute, Indore. A total of 150 babies were registered and followed up for study.

Results: Male preponderance was observed in our study with 70 males and 66 females. Out of total 80 LBW neonates (44 males and 36 females), 6 were home deliveries, while similar equal distribution among primipara and bipara (34 and 30 respectively) was noted. It was found that maximum number of LBW infants (11.76%) were found in the mothers age group of 21 and 25.

Conclusions: c2 value suggested that parity was not significantly correlated to LBW but multiparas with >3 deliveries were more prone to deliver a low-birth-weight baby. National programmes targeting to address low birth weight are the need of the hour.

Author Biographies

Neelima Sharma, Department of Community Medicine, Shri Aurobindo Medical College and Postgraduate Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

Neelima Sharma: Epidemiologist cum Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Shri Aurobindo Medical College and Postgraduate Institute, Indore-453555, Madhya Pradesh, India

R. R. Wavare, Department of Community Medicine, Shri Aurobindo Medical College and Postgraduate Institute, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

R.R.Wavare: Dean cum Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Shri Aurobindo Medical College and Postgraduate Institute, Indore-453555, Madhya Pradesh, India

Pooja Gautam, Eternal Heart Care Centre, Jawahar Circle, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Pooja Gautam: DNB Fellow, Cardiology, Eternal Heart Care Centre, Jawahar Circle, Jaipur-302017, Rajasthan, India.

Preksha Sharma, Department of Anatomy, SMS Medical College and Attached Hospitals, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

Preksha Sharma: MS(Anatomy), Senior Demonstrator, Department of Anatomy, SMS Medical College & Attached Hospitals, J L N Marg, Jaipur-302001, Rajasthan, India.

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Published

2021-04-27

How to Cite

Sharma, N., Wavare, R. R., Gautam, P., Sharma, P., & Sharma, N. (2021). A community-based study for assessment of growth and development of low-birth-weight infants, in Sanwer Tehsil of Indore, Madhya Pradesh. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 8(5), 2511–2516. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20211784

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Original Research Articles