Attitude of health care professional students towards hand hygiene

Authors

  • Rintu Jayan Department of Child Health Nursing, Yenepoya Nursing College, Yenepoya (deemed to be university), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • Riya Paul Department of Child Health Nursing, Yenepoya Nursing College, Yenepoya (deemed to be university), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • Riyamol Abraham Department of Child Health Nursing, Yenepoya Nursing College, Yenepoya (deemed to be university), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • Riyamol Roy Department of Child Health Nursing, Yenepoya Nursing College, Yenepoya (deemed to be university), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • Roniya Dominic Department of Child Health Nursing, Yenepoya Nursing College, Yenepoya (deemed to be university), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • Roselin Abraham Department of Child Health Nursing, Yenepoya Nursing College, Yenepoya (deemed to be university), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • Renita Priya D’souza Department of Child Health Nursing, Yenepoya Nursing College, Yenepoya (deemed to be university), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India
  • Priya Reshma Aranha Department of Child Health Nursing, Yenepoya Nursing College, Yenepoya (deemed to be university), Deralakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20194003

Keywords:

Attitude, Hand hygiene, Health professional students

Abstract

Background: Hands are the principal route of nosocomial infections or hospital acquired infections or health associated infections. Hand hygiene is effective in reducing infection rates. Hand hygiene among the health care professionals play a pivotal role in preventing the transmission of hospital acquired infections. The aim of the study was to assess the attitude regarding hand hygiene among students of healthcare professions.

Methods: Quantitative research approach and descriptive survey design were used for the study. The purposive sampling technique was adopted to select 100 samples, 25 each from MBBS, BDS, B.Sc. Nursing and BPT. A structured attitude scale was used to collect the data. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.

Results: The study results showed that majorities (55%) of sample were in the age of 22 years, majorities (90%) were females, and majority (98%) of sample had previous information regarding hand hygiene. The entire study sample had favorable attitudes towards hand hygiene. The study showed a significant association between attitude scores and receiving previous information on hand hygiene.

Conclusions: The study concluded that health professional students have favorable attitude towards hand hygiene. 

References

General information on hand hygiene. CDC-Vessel sanitation program. Available at: https://www.cdc. gov>vsp>cruiselines/hand_hygiene_in_health_general.htm. Accessed on 7 October 2017.

Sharif A, Arbabisaroju A, Balouchi A, Ahmadidarrehsima S, Kashani HH. Cross sectional study regarding knowledge, attitude and performance of nurses toward hand hygiene in hospitals keramencity, Iran. Glob J Health Sci. 2015;8(8):57-65.

Hospital acquired infection. Available at: https: //en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/hospitalacquired_infection. Accessed on 9 October 2017.

Patrica A, Griffin A. Fundamentals of nursing. 7th ed. New Delhi, Elsevier; 2009.

Mehta Y, Gupta A, Todis S, MyatraSN, Samaddar DP, Patil V, et al. Guidelines for prevention of hospital acquired infection. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2014;18(3):149-63.

Nair SS, Hanumanthappa R, Hiremath SG, Siraj MA, Ragunath P. Knowledge, attitude and practices of hand hygiene among medical and nursing students at a tertiary healthcare center in Raichur, India. ISRN Preventive Medicine. 2014:608927.

Chatterjee S, Mondal KT, Sarkar K, Shahbabu B, Sarkar I, Barik G, et al. Assessment of hand hygiene knowledge among medical students at a teaching hospital of India. Sch J App Med Sci. 2015;3(6):2334-9.

Shinde MB, Mohite VR. A study to assess knowledge, attitude and practices of five moments of hand hygiene among nursing staff and students at tertiary hospital at Karad. Int J Sci Res. 2014;3(2):311-21.

Chakraborty T, Karmakar N, Nag K, Datta A, Saha PK, Biswas C. A cross-sectional study regarding knowledge, attitude and practice of hand washing among health care providers in a tertiary care hospital of Tripura. Int J Med Sci Clin Invent. 2018;5(2):3527-31.

Amissah I. A study to access hand hygiene knowledge and practices among health care workers in a teaching hospital in Ghana. Int J Sci Res. 2016;5(8):301-7.

Maheshwari V, Kaore NCM, Ramnani VK, Gupta SK, Borle M, Kaushal R. A study to assess knowledge and attitude regarding hand hygiene amongst residents and nursing staff in a tertiary health care setting of Bhopal City. J Clin Diagnos Res. 2014;8(8):4-7.

Paudel IS, Ghosh V, Adhikari P. Knowledge attitude and practice of nursing students regarding hand hygiene in western region of Nepal. JCMS Nepal. 2016;12(3).

Kusain TA, Jeffrey O. Assessing healthcare associated infections and hand hygiene perceptions among healthcare professionals. Int J Caring Sci. 2015;8(1):108-14.

Sultana M, Mahumud SA, Hossain S, Razzaque AM. Hand hygiene knowledge and practice among university students: evidence from private universities of Bangaldesh. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2016;9:13-20.

Downloads

Published

2019-08-27

How to Cite

Jayan, R., Paul, R., Abraham, R., Roy, R., Dominic, R., Abraham, R., D’souza, R. P., & Aranha, P. R. (2019). Attitude of health care professional students towards hand hygiene. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 6(9), 3969–3972. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20194003

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles