Spirituality relationship to the quality of life of children with cancer in Dr. Sardjito general hospital

Authors

  • Etik Pratiwi Departement of Pediatric Nursing, Notokusumo Nursing Academy, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Sri Mulatsih Department of Child Health Medical School, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Sri Setiyarini Departement of Basic and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20180741

Keywords:

Spirituality, Quality of life, Children with cancer

Abstract

Background: In Indonesia, the prevalence of cancer up to 1.4 per 1000 population. Acute lymphocyte leukemia is one of type of cancers. Sspirituality is an element that increasing and is recognized by many patients with the disease at an advanced stage. Assessment of spirituality in children acute lymphocyte leukemia had ever done by the researcher before shows that spirituality contributes a positive influence to the coping and the achievement of adaptation. Aim of this research was to know how the relationship between spirituality with quality of life in children with cancer.

Methods: This study used a mixed design (mixed method), with sequential explanatory strategy. Quantitative approach to the cross-sectional design and in- depth interviews in qualitative data collection. Research has received permission from the The Medical and Health Research Ethics Committee (MHREC).

Results: There is a relationship between spirituality and the quality of life of children with cancer with a total value of p=0.001. Spirituality related to the children quality of life emotional, school, and physical domains with each value of p=0.001, p=0.026, p=0.028. Spirituality is not related to the social domains with p=0.054. Qualitative analysis shows that there are six categories from in-depth interviews, that is namely; prayer as a healing pain, the joy and gratitude; the interaction of the source of happiness; loneliness sadness source; socialitation with the enviroment; seek help in overcoming difficulties.

Conclusions: There was correlation between spirituality and quality of life of children with cancer.

 

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biography

Etik Pratiwi, Departement of Pediatric Nursing, Notokusumo Nursing Academy, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Pediatric Nursing

References

Kemenkes. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia. 2012 Jakarta Kementrian Kesehatan Republik, Indonesia; 2013: 181-185.

Adegbola M. Spirituality and Quality of Life in chronic Illness. J Theory Construct Testing. 2006;10(2):42.

Ali K, Sutaryo, Purwanto I, Mulatsih S, Supriyadi E, Widjayanto PH, et al. Yogyakarta Pediatric Cancer Registry:An International Collaborative Project of University Gadjah mada, University of Saskatchewan, and the Saskatchewan Cancer Agency. Asian Pac J Cancer Prevent. 2010;11:131-6.

Firoozi M, Besharat MA, Farahani H. A Comparison of Vitality between Children with Cancer and Healthy Chlidren. Soc Behav Sci. 2011;30:1511-4.

Gamayanti IL. Stres, Koping, dan Pencapaian Adaptasi Anak Yang Menderita Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut Yogyakarta: Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2006.

Shahmoradi N, Kandiah M, Loh SP. Quality of Life and Functional Status in Patients with advanced cancer admitted to hospice home care in Malaysia : a cross-sectional study. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2012;21(5):661-6.

Varni JW, Limbers CA, Burwinkle TM. Parent proxy-report of their children's health-related quality of life:an analysis of using the PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core Scale. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2007;5:2.

Fontana D. Psychology, Religion, and Spirituality. British psychological Society and Blackwell Publishing; 2003.

Kyle T, Carman S. Essential of Pediatric Nursing, 2ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, China; 2013.

Kamper R, Cleve LV, Savedra M. Children With Advance Cancer: Responses to a Spiritual Quality of Live Interview. J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2010;15(4):301–6.

Downloads

Published

2018-02-24

How to Cite

Pratiwi, E., Mulatsih, S., & Setiyarini, S. (2018). Spirituality relationship to the quality of life of children with cancer in Dr. Sardjito general hospital. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 5(3), 880–884. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20180741

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles