Digital eye strain among undergraduate medical students: a cross-sectional study at a tertiary care centre

Authors

  • Srushti D. Pimple Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Maharashtra, India
  • Mahavir P. Nakel Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Maharashtra, India
  • Bharat B. Chavan Department of Community Medicine , Government Medical College Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20264113

Keywords:

Digital eye strain, Prevalence, Screen usage, Headache, Undergraduate medical students

Abstract

Background: Digital devices have become very important in education. Students are increasingly spending their time on screen for education and other use. However, prolonged screen exposure has led to increasing complaints of digital eye strain, an emerging public health concern.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 165 undergraduate medical students in a tertiary care centre. A pilot studied; semi-structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Data was entered in Microsoft excel and analysed.

Results: The prevalence of digital eye strain among undergraduate medical students was found to be 52.7%. Most common symptom noted were Headache (68.5%), Itching (60.6%), tearing of eyes (58.1%). There was a significant association between the duration of mobile screen usage (>4 hours) and digital eye strain (p value=0.0303).

Conclusions: Digital eye strain is a common health concern among medical students. Higher the hours of mobile screen use, greater is the risk of digital eye strain.

References

Warad C, Savani YH, Goyal D, Sharma M, Bhutani M, Bubanale SC, et al. A cross-sectional study on digital eye strain among undergraduate medical students in a medical college in South India. Int J Health Sci. 2022;6(S3):8735-48.

Khan AA, Jain R, Hegde V, Bappal A, Rashmi S. Digital eye strain among undergraduate medical students in a tertiary eye care hospital of South India: a questionnaire-based study. Indian J Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2019;5(2):208-10.

Seguí MM, Cabrero-García J, Crespo A, Verdú J, Ronda E. A reliable and valid questionnaire was developed to measure computer vision syndrome at the workplace. JC Clin Epidemiol. 2015;68(6):662-73.

Madhan MRR. Computer vision syndrome. Nurs J India. 2009;100(10):236-7.

Sen A, Richardson S. A study of computer-related upper limb discomfort and computer vision syndrome. J Hum Ergol (Tokyo). 2007;36:45-50.

Hayes JR, Sheedy JE, Stelmack JA, Heaney CA. Computer use, symptoms, and quality of life. Optom Vis Sci. 2007;84(8):738-44.

Bhattacharya S, Saleem SM, Singh A. Digital eye strain in the era of COVID-19 pandemic: an emerging public health threat. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020;68(8):1709-10.

Karmacharya S, Singh P, Rizyal A, Shrestha RK. Digital eye strain among undergraduate medical students of Nepal Medical College and Teaching Hospital during COVID-19 pandemic. Nepal Med Coll J. 2022;24(4):352-62.

Mohammed F, Somasundaran S, Poothatta J. Digital eye strain among undergraduate medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey. Kerala J Ophthalmol. 2021;33(3):284-90.

Sharma S, Kumar S. Computer vision syndrome and its risk factors among medical students of a tertiary care centre in Odisha: a cross-sectional study. Int J Multidisciplin Educ Res. 2021;6(9):10.

Chawla U, Yadav P, Chugh J, Chadha G. Study of digital eye strain due to extended digital device use among undergraduate medical students during COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study. Int J All Res Educ Sci Method. 2021;9:3.

Mohan A, Sen P, Shah C, Jain E, Jain S. Prevalence and risk factor assessment of digital eye strain among children using online e-learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Digital Eye Strain among Kids (DESK Study-1). Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021;69(1):140-4.

Logaraj M, Madhupriya V, Hegde S. Computer vision syndrome and associated factors among medical and engineering students in Chennai. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2014;4(2):179-85.

Downloads

Published

2026-10-30

How to Cite

Pimple, S. D., Nakel, M. P., & Chavan, B. B. (2026). Digital eye strain among undergraduate medical students: a cross-sectional study at a tertiary care centre. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 13(11), 6803–6806. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20264113

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles