Awareness about anti-tobacco public education campaigns: a comparative study of anti-smoking and smokeless tobacco campaigns among urban and rural high school children

Authors

  • Ina Bahl Department of Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India
  • Bhanu M. Department of Community Medicine, M. S. Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
  • Aravind B. A. Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bangalore, Karnataka, India
  • Radhika Haridas Department of Community Medicine, M. S. Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
  • Dinesh H. K. Department of Community Medicine, M. S. Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20242177

Keywords:

Tobacco, Public education campaigns, Students, Smokeless tobacco

Abstract

Background: Even as propagation of anti-tobacco campaigns is widespread, data on its awareness and efficacy remains obscure. Where rising levels of tobacco consumption among the youth not only poses a risk to individual health but also jeopardises the country’s socioeconomic prospects, the need of the hour is to recognize youth centric information, education, communication (IEC) campaigns.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among high school students from a selected urban (n=172) and rural (n=172) school. A semi-structured pretested questionnaire was employed to collect information. Data obtained was summarized using descriptive statistics and Chi square test.

Results: The awareness about anti-tobacco (smokeless) campaign was found to be 98.4 % among urban and 77.6% among rural high school children, whereas, the awareness about anti-smoking campaign was found to be 98.3% among urban and 76.2% among rural high school children. Overall awareness among urban children was significantly higher than that among rural children (p<0.001).

Conclusions: The study assessed the extent to which anti-smoking and anti-tobacco (smokeless) campaigns have successfully reached the target masses and to what extent they have been successful in communicating the hazards effectively which is crucial to exterminate the tobacco related problems.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Centers for disease control and prevention. Tobacco-data statistics. 1946. Available at: http://www.cdc. gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact.../effects_cig_smoking/Centers for disease control and prevention. Accessed on 04 May 2024.

Warner KE, Fulton GA. Importance of tobacco to a country's economy: an appraisal of the tobacco industry's economic argument. Tobacco Control. 1995;4(2):180.

Jandoo T, Mehrotra R. Tobacco control in India: Present scenario and challenges ahead. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev. 2008;9:805-10.

The Gazette of India. Tobacco Control Laws. 2003. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/ files/live/India/India%20-%20COTPA.pdf. Accessed on 04 May 2024.

Tobacco Free Kids. Campaign for tobacco free kids. 1995. Available at: http://global.tobaccofreekids. org/en/global_epidemic/asia/india/. Accessed on 04 May 2024.

National health portal of India. Homepage. 2016. Available at: https://www.nhp.gov.in/National-Tobacco-Control-Programme1_pg. Accessed on 04 May 2024.

Sinha DN, Gupta PC, Pednekar MS. Tobacco use among students in the eight North-eastern states of India, Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS). Indian J Cancer. 2003;40:43-59.

Shah VR, Dave VR, Sonaliya KN. Impact of anti-tobacco warning labels on behaviour of tobacco users in one of the cities of Gujarat, India. J Prev Med Hygiene. 2013;54:2.

Karibasappa GN, Nagesh l, Usha GV, Prakash S. Assessment of Awareness about pictorial warnings on tobacco products among 15 years and above age in Davangere City, Karnataka, India-A Cross Sectional Survey. Indian J Stomatol. 2011;2(4):227-32.

Zollinger TW, Saywell RM Jr, Overgaard AD, Przybylski MJ, Dutta-Bergman M. Antitobacco Media Awareness of Rural Youth Compared to Suburban Youth in Indiana. J Rural Health. 2006;22(2):119-23.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-30

How to Cite

Bahl, I., M., B., B. A., A., Haridas, R., & H. K., D. (2024). Awareness about anti-tobacco public education campaigns: a comparative study of anti-smoking and smokeless tobacco campaigns among urban and rural high school children. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 11(8), 3145–3149. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20242177

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles