Effect of stress management intervention I and II: relaxation and combination techniques (relaxation and lemon turmeric and honey) on the stress level of comorbid respondents during the COVID-19 pandemic in west Bogor district
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20240609Keywords:
Comorbid diseases and lemonyit madu, Stress, Stress managementAbstract
Background: This study aimed to determine the effect of stress management I: progressive relaxation & 5 fingers, and stress management II: relaxation (progressive and 5 fingers) with lemon turmeric honey (lemonyit honey) on the stress level of cormobid respondents in the COVID-19 pandemic era.
Methods: The research design was a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test control group. The location was in the area with the highest Covid-19 cases and Rukun Warga (RW) with the largest population, namely West Bogor Subdistrict in Curug and Cilendek RW. The study population was all residents aged adults to pre elderly. Samples were taken randomly, by first screening for hypertension, diabetes and respiratory disorders in adults-pre elderly. Samples that fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria were obtained 100 respondents, consisting of 3 groups; namely group 1 = 34 people received progressive relaxation techniques and five fingers for 60-90 minutes, group 2 = 30 people received a combination of relaxation techniques and lemonyit honey, and group 3 (control) = 36 people. Stress levels were measured using the Kurzen stress questionnaire. Data analysis included descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing.
Results: Stress management I and II, effectively controlling stress levels in the Covid-19 pandemic era in comorbid respondents.
Conclusions: Stress management I and II can reduce stress levels during the Covid-19 pandemic in respondents with cormobid. Stress management I and II, can be applied in health care facilities both in hospitals and communities during the Covid-19 pandemic, to reduce the stress levels of clients who have cormobid.
Metrics
References
World Health Organization. Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak: Rights, Roles and Responsibilities of Health Worker, including key considerations for occupational safety and health, 2020. Available at: https://www.who.int/docs/ default-source/coronaviruse/who-rights-roles-respon-hw-covid-19.pdf. Accessed 25 December 2023.
Kemenkes RI. Situasi terkini perkembangan Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19). Jakarta, 2021. Available at: https://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id/document/ situasi-terkini-perkembangan-coronavirus-disease-covid-19-02-mei-2021/view. Accessed 25 December 2023.
Pulungan ZSA, Purnomo E. Pendampingan Kesehatan Jiwa dan Psikososial Secara Daring pada Klien Terkonfirmasi covid-19 di RSUD Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. J Ilmu Pendidik. 2020;4(1):883-7.
Riadi A. Pedoman dan Pencegahan Coronavirus (COVID- 19). Vol. 4, Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI; 2020: 1-214.
Yuwono Elementary School. Profile of stress conditions during the Covid-19 pandemic as a basis for intervention in microcounseling practice. Ristekdik: J Guid Counse. 2020; 5(1):132-8.
Marga AD, Dw S, Dasuki D. The relationship between psychosocial stressors and menstrual disorders in junior high school adolescents after the eruption of Merapi in Cangkringan District, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. J Reproduct Health. 2016;2(3).
Muslim M. Manajemen Stress pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. J Manaj Bisnis. 2020;23(2):192–201.
Aufar AF, Raharjo ST. Relaxation activities as coping stress during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Confl Resolut Collaborat. 2020;2(2):157-63.
James H.B I, Escudero C, Zhang K, Choi D, Sivakumar A, Booth GL, et al. Perceptions and correlates of distress due to the COVID-19 pandemic and stress management strategies among adults with diabetes: a mixed-methods study. Can J Diabetes. 2022;46(3):253-61.
Ichikura K, Nakayama N, Matsuoka S, Ariizumi Y, Sumi T, Sugimoto T, et al. Efficacy of stress management program for depressive patients with advanced head and neck cancer: A single-center pilot study. Int J Clin Heal Psychol. 2020;20(3):213-21.
Saraei FH, Hatami H, Bagheri F. Tackling the issue of credibility in phenomenographic interviewing to capture problem-based learning (PBL) experience. Mediterr J Soc Sci MCSER Publ. 2039;7(4):2039-9340.
Zamani-Alavijeh F, Araban M, Koohestani HR, Karimy M. The effectiveness of stress management training on blood glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2018;10(1):1-9.
IB Resti. Progressive muscle relaxation techniques to reduce stress in people with asthma. Sci J Appl Psychol. 2014;2(1):01-20.
Primasari Y, Rahmawati EY. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy as an effort to reduce anxiety in physical diseases. J Psych Nurs. 2021;4(2):383-92.
Hastuti RY, Arumsari A. The effect of five-finger hypnosis therapy to reduce anxiety in students who are preparing a thesis at STIKES Muhammadiyah Klaten. Motor. 2015;10(21):152465.
Mawarti I, Yuliana. Hipnotis Lima Jari Pada Klien Ansietas. Jambi Med J. 2021;9(3):297-304.
Sumirta IN, Candra IW, Inlamsari NK. The effect of five-finger relaxation on depression in people with HIV/AIDS (ODHA). J Nurs Echoes. 2018;11(1):1-0.
Saswati N, Sutinah S, Dasuki D. Effect of application of five finger hypnosis for anxiety reduction in diabetes mellitus clients. J Endurance: sci St Heal Probl. 2020;5(1):136-43.
Ningtias OK, Rahayu PP, Kep M. The effect of lemon aromatherapy and deep breath relaxation on stress in hypertensive patients in gamping kidul sleman yogyakarta (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta). UniSA Yogyakarta; 2017.
Postharvest PB. Potential food ingredients for anti-virus and immune booster. Potential Food Ingredients for Anti-Virus and Immune Booster. 2020:1–103.
Anitasari ND, Peranginangin JM, Handayani SR. Antiparkinsonian Activity of Temulawak Rhizome Extract (Curcuma Xathorriza Roxb.) In white rats (Rattus norvegicus) haloperidol-induced sprague dawley strains. Indon J Pharm. 2017;14(2):142-53.
Carrera I, Cacabelos R. Current drugs and potential future neuroprotective compounds for parkinson’s disease. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2018;17(3):295-306.