Exploring knowledge, attitudes, and barriers towards preventive measures against COVID-19 among Alnakasah population in Makkah

Authors

  • Sarah K. Hanbzaza Department of Psychiatry, King Abdulaziz Hospital, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
  • Aisha Khalifa Nursing College, 3Medical College, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
  • Muhjah Sulaiman Nursing College, 3Medical College, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
  • Gufran Kambiji Medical college, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
  • Reem Bahakeem Medical College, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
  • Nirmeen S. Alnifaee Medical College, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
  • Abdulaziz Almisbahi Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • Ziyad Almastadi Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • Mohammed Alshehri Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • Abdulraheem Alharbi Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
  • Mohammad Harazi Ministry of Health, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
  • Osamah Barasheed King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
  • Mohammad Alfelali Department of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine in Rabigh, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4046-2045

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20223519

Keywords:

COVID-19, Preventive measures, Knowledge, Makkah, Alnakasah

Abstract

Background: The success of preventive measures against COVID-19 depends on the knowledge level and attitude among the public. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and adherence to preventive measures against COVID-19 among Alnakasah residents in Makkah.

Methods: This is a cross-sectional study used a structured questionnaire. Data were collected from the residents of Alnakasah slum in Makkah. Responses related to the medical status, knowledge level, attitude, and barriers to preventive measures were analyzed.

Results: The study indicated a low knowledge level among participants regarding the transmission mode. Fever and shortness of breath were the most common chosen symptoms with 60.8% and 34.1%, respectively. The current study also reported perceptions related to preventive measures including wearing facemasks 67.2% and vaccination 57%. The most common sources of information were family and friends 60.8%, followed by SMS and WhatsApp messages 41%.

Conclusions: A relatively lower knowledge of the mode of transmission of COVID-19 was reported in the present study. However, a positive attitude toward preventive practices was exhibited in the findings. Good adherence to preventive measures was reported by the participants.

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References

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Published

2022-12-29

How to Cite

Hanbzaza, S. K., Khalifa, A., Sulaiman, M., Kambiji, G., Bahakeem, R., Alnifaee, N. S., Almisbahi, A., Almastadi, Z., Alshehri, M., Alharbi, A., Harazi, M., Barasheed, O., & Alfelali, M. (2022). Exploring knowledge, attitudes, and barriers towards preventive measures against COVID-19 among Alnakasah population in Makkah. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 10(1), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20223519

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Original Research Articles